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The Green Deal Explained: Steps Toward a Sustainable Society

  • Gabriela Pankova
  • Aug 4
  • 2 min read

Updated: Oct 8

The European Union Green Deal is an ambitious project that aims to make the European Union the first climate-neutral area in the world by 2050. It aims to drastically reduce greenhouse gas emissions, promote the circular economy, support clean and sustainable industries, ensure a just transition for all and reduce pollution. The Green Deal covers a number of areas, from energy and transport to economy and social policies. For the young generation and the future of our region, this is a chance for change and new opportunities, but also a great challenge that requires commitment and awareness.


Energetics and Climate Goals


One of the main priorities of the Green Deal is the fight against climate change. The aim is for Europe to drastically reduce greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55% by 2030 compared to 1990 levels. This will mean switching to renewable energy sources such as water, solar and wind, as well as increasing the energy efficiency of industries and buildings in the region. The transition to green energy will fundamentally change the way we live and work, from the use of electric cars to significantly cleaner air in our cities.


Economics and Job Positions


Let's look at something else. The Green Deal is not only an environmental program, it is also an economic program. Investments in green technologies and innovation are expected to increase the number of new jobs by hundreds of thousands across Europe. The development of renewable energy, sustainable construction and recycling industries offers opportunities for both young professionals and traditional sectors that need to adapt. However, the issue of a fair transition is key, because no region or worker should be left behind in the transformation process.


Agriculture, Transport and Urban Environment


In addition to energy, the Green Deal also focuses on transport, infrastructure and agriculture. The aim is to promote cleaner and more sustainable transport such as electric cars, accessible bicycles and cycle paths and an improved public transport network. In agriculture, sustainable production and a reduction in pesticides are encouraged, while supporting local farmers. Cities are planned with an emphasis on green spaces, better infrastructure for pedestrians and cyclists and clean air. So that everyone can lead a more pleasant and, most importantly, healthy life in an urban environment.


Social Aspect and the Role of the Citizens


The Green Deal also has a strong social dimension, aiming to ensure a just transition for all citizens, to strengthen vulnerable regions and to include young people in decision-making processes. The European Union has understood and believes that civic participation initiatives and awareness-raising are key to ensuring that everyone has a chance to benefit from the opportunities that this transition to green energy will offer.


The Future


It is very clear that the Green Deal is a complex and multi-layered project that has the potential to change Europe in a number of dimensions such as energy, economy, social policy and urban environment. For me, it is important not only as a good tool to protect the environment, but also as an opportunity for new perspectives for youth. I believe that Bulgaria can benefit from these changes if young people are actively involved and follow the processes. Ultimately, change will start when we inform ourselves and start acting instead of talking.



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